Study of Patient Safety Culture from the Perspective of Nurses Working in Teaching Hospitals of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences in 1401

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Instructor, Clinical care Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.

2 Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.

3 Assistant Professor of Epidemiology, Dep. of Community Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.

4 Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.

Abstract

Introduction:
Patient safety culture is an important aspect for the provision of quality health services, so that it has received attention at the global level, and is the main step in promoting and improving the patient safety culture to evaluate it, for this reason the purpose of this research is to investigation of patient safety culture from the point of view of nurses working in teaching hospitals of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences in 1401.
Materials and Methods:
The present study was descriptive (cross-sectional) and the research sample included 300 nurses working in teaching hospitals of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, who were selected for the study by simple random sampling method. The study tool was the patient safety culture monitoring questionnaire in the hospital. Chi-square test was used to compare qualitative variables and independent t-test or its non-parametric equivalent, data analysis was done using Stata 14 software.
Results:
The overall score of patient safety culture dimensions is 140.053 and is in the average range. The dimensions of "information exchange and transfer" with a score of 16.933 is the highest, and the dimensions of "repetition of incident reporting" with a score of 9.9333 is the lowest.
Conclusion:
It is recommended that measures be taken at different levels, including the ministry and management, to promote patient safety culture, so that hospital managers implement safety culture policies and non-punishment policies in the hospital and support their employees.

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

  1. Khajooee R, Bagherian B, Dehghan M, Azizzadeh Forouzi M. Missed nursing care and its related factors from the points of view of nurses affiliated to Kerman University of Medical Sciences in 2017. Hayat. 2019 May 10; 25(1):11-24. (In Persian)
  2. Karimi, H., Z. Rooddehghan, E. Mohammadnejad, L. Sayadi, and Sh Haghani. "Causes of Missed Nursing Care in Emergency Departments in Selected Hospitals of Tehran University of Medical Sciences: A Descriptive Study in Iran." (2021): 50-60. (In Persian)
  3. Raesi R, Abbasi Z, Bokaie S, Raei M, Hushmandi K, Kiavash H. Investigating the work-family relationship with the quality of nursing care in the nurses of the Covid-19 ward. Ibn Sina. January 10, 2022; 23 (4): 33-43.(In Persian)
  4. Asgari Z, Pahlavanzadeh S, Alimohammadi N, Alijanpour S. Quality of holistic nursing care from critical care nurses' point of view. Journal of Critical Care Nursing. 2019 Apr 10; 12(1):9-14. (In Persian)
  5. Asghari-jafarabadi M. Patient safety culture and the factors influencing from the perspective of nurses of Medical Center of Imam Reza (AS) Tabriz. Nursing And Midwifery Journal. 2018 Jan 10;15(10):767-76. (In Persian)
  6. Asadi H, Habibi Soola A, Davari M, Ershadifard S. The Status of Patient Safety Culture in Nurses of Imam Khomeini Hospital in Ardabil, Iran during the Outbreak of COVID-19, in 2020. Journal of Military Medicine. 2020;22(11):1162-70. (In Persian).
  7. Jabari F, Ooshaksaraie M, Azadehdel M, Mehrabian F. Relationship between patient safety culture and professional conduct of nurses in context of clinical governance implementation. Journal of Holistic Nursing And Midwifery. 2015; 25(3):27-33. (In Persian)
  8. Kaware MS, Ibrahim MI, Shafei MN, Mohd Hairon S, Abdullahi AU. Patient Safety Culture and Its Associated Factors: A Situational Analysis among Nurses in Katsina Public Hospitals, Northwest Nigeria. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022;19(6):3305. (In Persian)
  9. Motazedi Z, Beilankohi EM, Taherinia J, Asghari E, Bostanabad MA, Alikhah H. Assessment of patient safety culture from viewpoint of nurses working in Tabriz Sina educational and treatment center. Medical Journal of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. 2019 Mar 5;41(1):92-9. (In Persian)

 

  1. Davari Dolatabadi F, Ziaeirad M. The Relationship between Critical Thinking and Patient Safety Culture in the Nurses. 2 Journal of Nursing Education. 2021;10(2):1-12. (In Persian)
  2. Nguyen MC, Moffatt-Bruce SD, Van Buren A, Gonsenhauser I, Eiferman DS. Daily review of AHRQ patient safety indicators has important impact on value-based purchasing, reimbursement, and performance scores. Surgery. 2018 Mar 1;163(3):542-6
  3. Rahimi E, Alizadeh S, Safaeian A, Abbasgholizadeh N. An Investigation of Patient Safety Culture: The Beginning for Quality and Safety Improvement Plans in Patient Care Services. Journal of Health. 2020;11(2):235-47. (In Persian)
  4. Raeissi P, Reisi N, Nasiripour AA. Assessment of patient safety culture in Iranian academic hospitals: strengths and weaknesses. Journal of patient safety. 2018; 14(4):213-26. (In Persian)
  5. Sorra J, Famolaro T, Yount N, Smith S, Wilson S, Lui H. Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture 2014 User Comparative Database Report. MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. AHRQ Publication; 2014.
  6. Moghri J, Ghanbarnezhad A, Moghri M, Rahimi Forooshani A, Akbari Sari A, Arab M. Validation of Farsi version of hospital survey on patient safety culture questionnaire, using confirmatory factor analysis method. Hospital Journal 2012; 11(2):19-29. (In Persian)
  7. Salamat A, Mohammad Aliha J, Mardani Hamooleh M, Mohammadnejad E, Haghani SH. Patient safety culture in intensive care units in the viewpoint of nurses in Tehran, Iran. Iran Journal of Nursing. 2019 Sep;32(119):52-63. (In Persian)
  8. Sharifi S, Izadi-tame A, Hatamipour K, Sadeghigooghary N, Safabakhsh L. Patient safety culture from Mazandaran clinical nurses’ perspective. Iran Journal of Nursing.2014; 27(88):77-87. (In Persian)
Journal of Patient Safety & Quality Improvement
Volume 11, Issue 3
July 2023
Pages 153-159

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics